Friday, July 2, 2010

Community Integration - How to Win Friends and Influence People in Malawi

Three of my neighbor’s children, Enita, Amosi and Richardi (ages 12, 10 & 6, approximately), came over to my house the other day to give me a school book to study Chichewa. They’d determined that my Chichewa wasn’t good enough for a Form 4 book (fourth grade), so they brought me a Form 1 book (first grade). They were right. I eagerly looked through the book that labeled pictures of everyday household items and animals, and had sentences like, “Galu amadya nyama,” or, “The dog eats meat.” We sat on my front porch as I admired the book and thanked them for bringing it, but after a few minutes, it became apparent they had no intention of leaving. What was I supposed to do with these three children just sitting on my porch? I asked them a few questions, like “what grade will you be starting in school in September,” and “did you play soccer today?” But soon, my Chichewa was exhausted and the kids just sat there chatting with each other and folding a piece of paper into various shapes. Finally, I decided that I had work to do, and I’d go ahead and do it whether they were there or not, so I went to the kitchen and got a big bowl full of peas that needed to be shelled and sat down next to them to shell the peas. To my delight, they immediately grabbed handfuls of peas and started helping me like it was their duty. I played some Malawian music on my iPod and speakers, and we all sat there working together and moving to the beat. After a while, the Malawian album finished, and I put on a Will Smith album, knowing that would have a good beat. The kids loved it, and little Richardi even got up and danced for us as we laughed and the kids joked. Once the peas were finished, the kids said they were going and left to start chores at their house. It was so much fun spending time with them, and it was nice to feel that they were accepting me as part of their community – someone they could just hang out with.


In the last few weeks, I’ve started meeting with individual villages to learn about what problems these small communities face and how they think I may be able to help them. There are 24 villages in the area I’m serving, so it’s a bit tedious to visit each one individually, but I think it’s important to get to know the villages better, and for them to know me and feel comfortable with me. I keep hearing the same needs over and over – start-up money for businesses or IGAs (Income Generating Activities), fertilizer for better crop production, and livestock to provide money and nutrition. I’m going to try to address all of these in my time here. For the businesses, I first want to do some trainings in basic business skills. I have an idea of doing a community lecture series, covering a different business topic each week. Anyone could come to the lectures, and at the end of the series, anyone who has attended most or all of the lectures, and who submits an appropriate business plan, would get a small grant or loan for start-up money. Of course, I’ll have to get funding for those grants, but they would be small amounts, so I think it’s possible. For the fertilizer, I don’t want to encourage synthetic fertilizers because they’re very expensive here, and simply providing them wouldn’t be sustainable. I think I’ll address that need by providing training in using compost and manure, and by teaching farmers to incorporate crop waste back into the soil. Right now, many farmers simply burn leftover corn stalks or bean vines after the crop is harvested. Perhaps they don’t realize that they’re burning up nutrients the soil could use. If they could turn that crop waste back under the soil, I think they’d dramatically improve their crop yields, without expensive synthetic fertilizers. But, that would require additional labor, and it’s hard to get people to change the way they’ve been doing things all their lives, so even though it seems like common sense to us, getting people to adopt this technique may take some work. For livestock, we’re going to address that need with the big projects I mentioned in my previous post, and maybe we’ll try some other smaller side projects in livestock as well. The local HIV/AIDS support group has decided it wants to do a dairy goat project, which makes me very happy. My not-so-secret personal desire is to get someone to do a dairy cow project, but so far that’s not on the agenda.

There are a few other needs that have been expressed, including extending a water tap to a couple villages so they won’t have to draw drinking water from the river, a new wheelchair for a disabled boy, and glasses for an older man who is very nearsighted. All of these are small projects and do-able – I just have to figure out the best way to address these needs. A lot of my job is simply finding resources that are available, and bringing them to the rural community.

One additional reason for holding the village meetings is to make sure everyone in the community knows my name and calls me by it. There’s a tendency here for children to see me walking by and start shouting, “Azungu! Azungu!” This is a generic term for a white person, and they shout it because they’re excited to see me, but my counterpart and I think it’s important that the children, and everyone else for that matter, know that I’m not just any azungu – I’m a member of their community, so they should call me by my name. Of course, now when I walk down the road, the children yell, “Say-la! Say-la!” They call me Say-la, because they have a really hard time pronouncing Sara as we would. I feel a bit like a celebrity here – everyone knows who I am and they’re really excited when I come around. It’s fun, but also means that I have to constantly be “on” when I leave the house. There’s no such thing as anonymity here in the villages.

Stay tuned – I’m hoping to have a video post for you next time! Fingers crossed that I can upload video on Malawi’s very slow Internet.  Please leave any comments, questions, or suggestions for me, whether about the blog, my work, or anything else.

8 comments:

  1. Sara, I really enjoyed reading this! Thank you for keeping us updated. You give such great advice. I'll have to remember, the next time Summer is bugging me to death, to make her shell peas, or whatever else needs to be done! I also love that they call you "Say-la". And they probably think you have a cool exotic accent :) Keep up the great work! You are doing a wonderful job over there!

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  2. It's true that much of the work of PCVs is about helping community members navigate the places and organizations where they can find resources. After that, it's about teaching them how to navigate the process of acquiring those resources. It's long and tedious work, but it's the most sustainable thing you'll do.

    The children of Burkina Faso were my life lines. They taught me the language, they made me laugh when I felt like crying. Their mere presence on my porch everyday reminded me why I had done this crazy thing. They taught me many things about life, love, and culture. I'm so happy to hear the children of Malawi are doing a similar thing for you. Give them a bright smile for me from your recruiter in NYC :)

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  3. I'm looking forward to your updates more and more! So very glad to hear that you are doing so well and are happy.

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  4. Sara,

    It's such a joy to hear from you! I smiled when I thought of you and the kids shelling peas on your front porch. Also, I may start calling you "Say-la". It sounds like you've jumped right in with identifying the villages needs. How can people here in the States help communities such as these? Are Kiva and Heifer International the best way to go? Stay strong and know that many people love you and wish you the very best. Please expect another package from me!

    Lots of love, Rebecca

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  5. Hey guys,

    Thanks so much for your great comments. It makes me smile :-) Rebecca, for now, Heifer and Kiva are really good ways to donate and help these communities. I'm a BIG fan of Heifer and had an incredibly informative meeting with Malawi's country director on Friday. Also, once I start some of my village projects, I'll probably be looking for some financial support, so if you're looking to donate or loan money, keep me in mind for a few months from now. I'll update when it's time to support my projects!

    Thanks!
    Sara

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  6. Great post Sara! Your words are music. I love the images I have in my head of you shelling peas on the porch with the children dancing.

    The basic business lessons must be interesting. Seems like you must be past a first grade language level.

    Sending big hugs and wide smiles to you Sara J!

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  7. Thanks for sharing Sara! I love hearing about your work and all the amazing things you are doing. It's also neat to hear how they pronounce your name (as you well know we are rather partial to the name Sara(h)!)

    I am so proud of you...you are an amazing woman & your community is very blessed to have such a kind, knowledgeable person serving them :-) Keep up the good work...you look amazing by the way--very much at peace!

    xxx
    ooo,
    Jennifer Griola

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  8. Hey Sara!!! I miss you so much! I have thought of you every single day this summer (the AC is the best thing that ever happened to me). I have been reading your posts and am glad that things are going well for you. Can you believe that you have already been there for about six months. Time seems to be flying by. I'm just about finished with my first year of business school. Can you believe that? It feels like I was just leaving my job at Turner.

    I'll be trying to post something in the week or so as I head off globetrotting. I didn't think to plan ahead but I might have been able to meet up with you.

    In other news I might be taking a class that has a trip to South Africa. If that goes through maybe we can figure out a way for me to come visit you in Malawi. MUCH MUCH Love.

    _Imran

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